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Economy

Forex Reserve Crisis: PM Modi's Austerity Call Amid Rising Gold Imports and CAD Pressure

Indian Express - ExplainedPrelims · EconomyMains · GS3 Economy

PM Modi urged citizens to reduce gold and fuel consumption as India's forex reserves dropped by $38 billion in two months due to rising gold imports ($72 billion in 2025-26) and LRS outflows ($15 billion for travel), exacerbating current account deficit (1.3% of GDP).

  • Forex reserves plummeted to $691 billion, a $38 billion drop in two months, driven by capital outflows (Rs 1.97 lakh crore FII sell-off) and rupee depreciation (95.21/USD), signaling external sector vulnerability.
  • Gold imports surged 24% to $71.98 billion in 2025-26, doubling from $35 billion in 2022-23, with Switzerland (40%), UAE (16%), and South Africa (10%) as top sources, directly impacting CAD.
  • Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) outflows hit $15 billion for foreign travel (57% of total $26.34 billion LRS in 11 months), prompting PM's call to postpone discretionary spending.

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Environment & Science

India's Renewable Energy Leadership and Big Cat Conservation at CII Conference

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · EnvironmentMains · GS3 Environment and biodiversity

Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav highlighted India's global leadership in renewable energy and big cat conservation at the CII conference, emphasizing India's role in shaping sustainable development and biodiversity protection.

Polity & GovernanceGS2

BJP's West Bengal Governance Challenges: Law and Order to Fiscal Management

Livemint - PoliticsPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Governance

Suvendu Adhikari's BJP government in West Bengal faces critical challenges including post-poll violence, border security with Bangladesh, industrial revival, and fiscal management of ₹41,000 crore in pending dues, testing its governance capabilities.

EconomyGS3

Environment & ScienceGS3