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International Relations

India-Canada Strategic Reset: Diplomatic Thaw and CEPA Negotiations

The Hindu - OpinionPrelims · International relationsMains · GS2 International relations

India and Canada have taken significant steps to reset bilateral ties strained by the Nijjar killing allegations, with Canadian PM Mark Carney's visit marking progress on CEPA negotiations and uranium supply agreements.

  • Diplomatic Reset: Relations improved after Canadian PM Justin Trudeau's exit, with NSA Ajit Doval's Ottawa visit fostering mutual understanding on Khalistan and foreign interference issues.
  • Economic Partnership: The two nations finalized terms of reference for the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), aiming to conclude the trade deal in 2026.
  • Energy Security: A 10-year agreement for Canadian uranium supplies to Indian nuclear reactors was signed, crucial for India's energy diversification strategy.

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International Relations

Violation of International Humanitarian Law in Iran School Bombing: Implications for Child Protection Norms

Indian Express - OpinionPrelims · International relationsMains · GS2 International relations

The targeted bombing of an Iranian school by Israel and the US highlights systemic failures in enforcing international humanitarian law, particularly the Geneva Conventions and Convention on the Rights of the Child, raising questions about the efficacy of legal frameworks in conflict zones.

Polity & GovernanceGS2

West Bengal SIR Protests: Electoral Governance and Constitutional Rights

The Hindu - NewsPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Polity and constitution

Protests continue in West Bengal over the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, highlighting concerns over voter disenfranchisement and constitutional rights, with political parties alleging wrongful deletions and adjudication processes.

EconomyGS3

India's Strategic Trade Shift: FTAs and Global Economic Integration

The Hindu - OpinionPrelims · EconomyMains · GS3 Economy

India's revised trade strategy focuses on comprehensive FTAs with advanced economies like the EU and US, aiming to boost exports to $2 trillion by 2030 and integrate into global value chains, marking a shift from regional to global trade partnerships.